roll的经典引文是:Poured..milk into his tea and ate a buttered roll.出自:B. Malamud。roll过去式:rolled;过去分词:rolled;现在分词:rolling;第三人称单数:rolls。roll的读音是英[r??l];美[ro?l]。
一、详尽释义点此查看roll的详细内容
n.(名词)- 卷
- 隆隆声
- 滚动,打滚,滚翻
- 名单,名册
- 面包卷,卷饼,卷状物
- 擂鼓声
- 左右摇晃
- 卷轴
- 一卷钞票,钱
- 振荡
- 脂肪堆积的部位,肥胖的部位
- 翻跟头
v.(动词)- 发出隆隆声
- 起伏
- 转动
- 行驶
- 流逝
- 啭鸣
- 伸展
- (使)滚动,(使)打滚,滚
- 运转
- 蜷缩
- 旋转
- 用车载运
- (话语)滔滔不绝
- 卷,绕
- 辗,轧
- 绕
- 掷(骰子)
- 擂(鼓)
- 左右摇晃、摇摆
- 翻滚,翻转
- 原地打转,原地转圈
- 翻身
- 使…成球状,把…卷成筒状
- 把(衣服的边)卷起来
- 使平坦,压平
- 覆盖
- 包裹
- 发出持续的声音
- 启动,开动,开始工作
- 非常富有,腰缠万贯,财源滚滚
二、英英释义
Noun:- rotary motion of an object around its own axis;
"wheels in axial rotation"
- a list of names;
"his name was struck off the rolls"
- a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore
- photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light
- a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)
- a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.);
"he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag"
- small rounded bread either plain or sweet
- a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)
- the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously
- a document that can be rolled up (as for storage)
- anything rolled up in cylindrical form
- the act of throwing dice
- walking with a swaying gait
- a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude
- the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)
Verb:- move by turning over or rotating;
"The child rolled down the hill"
"turn over on your left side"
- move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle;
"The President's convoy rolled past the crowds"
- occur in soft rounded shapes;
"The hills rolled past"
- flatten or spread with a roller;
"roll out the paper"
- emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound;
"The thunder rolled"
"rolling drums"
- arrange or or coil around;
"roll your hair around your finger"
"Twine the thread around the spool"
"She wrapped her arms around the child"
- begin operating or running;
"The cameras were rolling"
"The presses are already rolling"
- shape by rolling;
"roll a cigarette"
- execute a roll, in tumbling;
"The gymnasts rolled and jumped"
- sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity
- move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion;
"The curtains undulated"
"the waves rolled towards the beach"
- move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;
"The gypsies roamed the woods"
"roving vagabonds"
"the wandering Jew"
"The cattle roam across the prairie"
"the laborers drift from one town to the next"
"They rolled from town to town"
- move, rock, or sway from side to side;
"The ship rolled on the heavy seas"
- cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis;
"She rolled the ball"
"They rolled their eyes at his words"
- pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/;
"She rolls her r's"
- boil vigorously;
"The liquid was seething"
"The water rolled"
- take the shape of a roll or cylinder;
"the carpet rolled out"
"Yarn rolls well"
- show certain properties when being rolled;
"The carpet rolls unevenly"
"dried-out tobacco rolls badly"
三、网络解释
1. 面包卷:面包房(bakery)里能烤出面包卷(roll)来,面包都烤完以后(when all the bread has been baked)进行清点,给rolls(面包卷)进行一次roll call(点名)倒是名副其实的.
2. 轧辊:将钢胚(billet,bloom,slab)通过两个转动轧辊(roll),受连续轧压力而压伸为长形,其产品谓之轧制钢材. 用鎚或压机(forging machine)等加工成形者,谓之锻钢品. 成品形状复杂者,不易用轧制和锻造法成形,须用铸造法. 钢之铸造,
四、例句
Love comes quick and passes away quick too. Only the pork roll will go on.
爱情来得快去得也快,只有猪肉卷才是永恒的。
The desk calculator use a roll of paper.
这台台式计算机使用卷纸。
A ball can roll smoothly on a plane.
球可以在水平面上流畅地滚动。
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.
莫林试了很多不同的方式,想让自己滚动起来。
The platoon mustered for roll call.
全排集合点名。
The ship was rolling heavily to and fro.
那船晃来晃去很不平稳。
The dog rolled on the floor.
狗在地板上打滚。
You should roll the wool into a ball before you start knitting.
你应当在织毛活儿以前先把毛线绕成线球。
Jeanie would roll the pearl necklace around her fingers.
珍琳妮会把项链绕在手指上的。
The ailerons are moved in opposite senses to make the plane roll.
副翼向相反的方向转动就会使得飞机翻滚。
When in the SAF-t in parts of coloured ink, swivel hinge-drum, view the SAF-t and the hinge-clip roll coloring.
调整时,在折刀的刀刃部位涂上油墨,转动折页滚筒,查看折刀和折页夹辊的着色情况。
Roll out the map so that we can all see it.
将地图展开,好让我们都看见。
Create data-driven subscriptions that roll out reports to a large recipient list.
创建可以将报表展开为大型收件人列表的数据驱动订阅。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Round things roll easily.
圆的东西容易滚动。 - The wire rolled easily.
这种金属线便于卷绕。 - The tennis courts rolled easily after the shower.
阵雨后网球场容易碾平。 - The drums rolled.
鼓声隆隆。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- The child was rolling a hoop.
那个孩子在滚铁环。 - A river rolls the stones along its bed.
流水把河床里的石头冲得翻滚而下。 - We rolled a big snowball.
我们滚了个大雪球。 - He was rolling something in his fingers.
他用手指反复捻动什么东西。 - He rolled some tobacco and made a cigarette.
他把烟丝裹起来,卷成一根纸烟。 - They were rolling the road.
他们正在碾压道路。 - Roll the ball to me.
把球滚给我。 1- Last October the first batch of low-alloy channel steel was successfully rolled.
去年10月,成功轧出第一批低合金槽钢。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.- Please roll me a cigarette.
请替我卷一支烟。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.- Please roll a cigarette for me.
请替我卷一支烟。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + n./adj.- Roll the pastry flat!
把油酥面团擀平! - Roll the road surface flat!
把路面碾平!
用作名词(n.)
- Wallpaper is bought in rolls.
壁纸是成卷买的。 - Six brown rolls, please.
请给我来6个黑面包。 - His name has been on the roll of the club for ten years.
十年来,他一直是该俱乐部的成员。 - He regularly attends church and is on the parish roll.
他定期去做礼拜,是教区的一名教徒。 - The school principal announced the honor roll list.
校长宣布了优等生名单。 - Our dog loves a roll on the grass.
我们的狗喜爱在草地上打滚。 - We felt the train begin to vibrate with the roll of wheel along the track.
随着车轮在轨道上的滚动,我们感到火车震动起来了。 - A drum roll preceded the most dangerous part of the performance.
演出快进行到最惊险的部分时响起了咚咚的鼓声。 - We heard the distant roll of the big guns.
我们听到远处的隆隆的大炮声。
六、词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+介词七、词语用法
v.(动词)- roll的基本意思是“滚动”,指一个物体(如圆柱体)在另一物体接触面上不断移动; 引申可表示“卷”“把…卷成筒状”“碾平”等; 在非正式英语中,可指岁月“流逝”,时间不知不觉地“度过”等。
- roll既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化成介词for的宾语,有时还可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.(名词)- roll是可数名词,基本意思是“卷状物”,指成卷状的物品。引申可指“打滚,滚动”“摇晃”,还可指“名册”。
roll的相关近义词
reel、rock、turn、wind、cycle、list、record、register、turn、wheel
roll的相关临近词
roller、role、Rolla、Rolli、rolls、Rolle、Rolly、rollin、rollup、Rollis、Rollor、Rolles
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